Preparation of (2,2-difluoroethenylidene)bis(tributylstannane) and arylation reaction: efficient approach to 1,1-diaryl-2,2-difluoroethenes |
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Authors: | Seung Yeon Han Hyo Young Lee Jong Hee Jeon In Howa Jeong |
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Institution: | Department of Chemistry and Medical Chemistry, Yonsei University, Wonju, Republic of Korea |
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Abstract: | Reaction of 2,2-difluoro-1-tributylstannylethenyl p-toluenesulfonate (1) with bis(tributyltin) in the presence of 5 mol % Pd(PPh3)4 and 30 equiv LiBr in THF at reflux temperature for 7 h afforded (2,2-difluoroethenylidene)bis(tributylstannane) (2) in a 70% yield. Coupling reaction of 2 with aryl iodides in the presence of 5 mol % Pd(PPh3)4 and 5 mol % CuI in DMF at 80 °C for 3–4 h provided the coupled products 3 in 59–85% yields. |
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