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活性氧化铝除氟剂的再生性能研究
引用本文:张燕,谢虹,贾文波,吴志刚.活性氧化铝除氟剂的再生性能研究[J].武汉大学学报(理学版),2005,51(4):457-460.
作者姓名:张燕  谢虹  贾文波  吴志刚
作者单位:1. 华中科技大学,同济医学院公共卫生学院,湖北,武汉,430030;黄石理工学院,环境科学与工程学院,湖北,黄石,435003
2. 华中科技大学,同济医学院公共卫生学院,湖北,武汉,430030
基金项目:湖北省卫生厅攻关课题资助(WJ01504)
摘    要:对活性氧化铝除氟利的再生功能进行了吸脱附性能研究。结果显示,A、B两种不同粒径活性氧化铝除氟剂吸附饱和后,经过再生技术处理,可基本恢复原有除氟性能。在除氟剂A样和B样对氟含量为10mg/L的原水处理试验中,当原水流速分别控制住60mL/min和70mL/min及以下时,其终端流出水中的氟含量均小于1mg/L。实验结果还表明,小粒径活性氧化铝除氟剂具有较好的动力学性能,在吸附速率和相对饱和吸附量等方向优于大粒径活性氧化铝除氟剂,但同时,大粒径活性氧化铝除氟刺再生后可快速恢复绝对饱和吸附量。

关 键 词:除氟剂  活性氧化铝  再生
文章编号:1671-8836(2005)04-0457-04
修稿时间:2005年1月27日

Regeneration Performance of Activated Aluminum Oxide as A Fluorine-Removal Agent
ZHANG Yan,XIE Hong,JIA Wen-bo,WU Zhi-gang.Regeneration Performance of Activated Aluminum Oxide as A Fluorine-Removal Agent[J].JOurnal of Wuhan University:Natural Science Edition,2005,51(4):457-460.
Authors:ZHANG Yan  XIE Hong  JIA Wen-bo  WU Zhi-gang
Abstract:Two types of activated aluminum oxide A and B as fluorine-removal agents for the treatment of drinking water were studied in the performance of their regeneration process. The results were shown that the regeneration techniques were very suitable to restore the fluorine-removal ability for both sample A and B. While the flowing rate of water with the concentration of fluorine at 10 mg/L was controlled at 60 mL/min and 70 mL/min for fluorine removal agent A and B processed by regeneration respectively, both fluorine concentrations of the end-flowing water were less than 1mg/L. The experiments suggest that aluminum oxide with smaller diameter holds better kinetic properties including adsorption rate and relative saturated adsorptive, which is very helpful to construct the fluorine remover in field application, although the oxide with bigger diameter has better regeneration performance.
Keywords:fluorine-removal agent  activated aluminum oxide  regeneration
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