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Multivariate analytical sensitivity in the determination of selenium, copper, lead and cadmium by stripping voltammetry when using soft calibration
Authors:MBelén Sanz  Ana Herrero
Institution:a Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Burgos, Pza. Misael Bañuelos s/n, 09001 Burgos, Spain
b Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Sciences, University of Burgos, Pza. Misael Bañuelos s/n, 09001 Burgos, Spain
Abstract:A new approach to the multivariate sensitivity concept based on the determination of the capability of discrimination of a method of analysis is shown. Thus the analytical sensitivity is defined in this work by the analyte concentration that a analytical method is able to discriminate, which implies the estimation of the ‘false noncompliance’ and ‘false compliance’. In this approach the estimation of the multivariate analytical sensitivity is independent of scale factors and calibration models, and allows one to study the behavior of a analytical method for several concentrations and matrix. The estimation of this parameter in the simultaneous determination of selenium, copper, lead and cadmium by stripping voltammetry when using soft calibration is carried out, showing that different multivariate analytical sensitivities are obtained for each metal.
Keywords:Multivariate analytical sensitivity  Capability of discrimination  Partial least squares regression  Stripping voltammetry  Metals
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