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Non-destructive determination of low-level210Pb and226Ra with an ordinary high-purity Ge-detector
Authors:Y Ishikawa  H Murakami  T Sekine  T Saito  K Yoshihara
Institution:(1) Environmental Radioactivity Research Institute of Miyagi, Ise, 986-22 Onagawa-cho, (Japan);(2) Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tohoku University, Aoba-ku, 980 Sendai, (Japan)
Abstract:A convenient non-destructive method for the determination of low level210Pb and226Ra with an ordinary high-purity Ge-detector is presented. The ordinary Ge-detectors used in this work were available to measure 46.5 keV gamma-rays of210Pb. These detectors were also useful for the non-destructive analysis of low-level226Ra in lime-stone and calcium chemicals when a stream of nitrogen gas was maintained around the detectors. By this method, measurements could be carried out not only for210Pb and226Ra but also for other gamma-emitting radionuclides simultaneously, using the same detector. The detection limits of about 1 Bq per sample for210Pb and about 0.05 Bq per sample for226Ra, respectively, were estimated, when the samples were counted for 1–2 days.
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