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新型半导体制冷肾脏灌注保存箱的实验研究
引用本文:陈良,刘宝林. 新型半导体制冷肾脏灌注保存箱的实验研究[J]. 低温与超导, 2019, 47(1): 88-91
作者姓名:陈良  刘宝林
作者单位:上海理工大学能源与动力工程学院,上海,200093;上海理工大学能源与动力工程学院,上海,200093
摘    要:低温灌注保存箱可保证移植肾在摘离人体后的质量,而目前存在的保存箱内温度不均、设备运行时间短等不足会影响移植肾的保存质量。针对这些不足,通过加装一套小型半导体制冷系统,该保存箱可在两小时内将箱内仿离体肾脏降至4℃,并稳定运行时长达35小时。实验结果表明,新型保存箱提升了使用性能,离体肾脏保存温度得到保障,病人术后生存质量和存活率也得以提高。

关 键 词:半导体制冷  小型制冷系统  蓄冷  性能提升

Experimental study on new semiconductor refrigeration kidney perfusion preservation box
Chen Liang,Liu Baolin. Experimental study on new semiconductor refrigeration kidney perfusion preservation box[J]. Cryogenics and Superconductivity, 2019, 47(1): 88-91
Authors:Chen Liang  Liu Baolin
Affiliation:(School of Energy and Power Engineering,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093,China)
Abstract:The low-temperature perfusion preservation box can guarantee the quality of the kidney off-body,but the current low-temperature perfusion preservation box has the disadvantages of uneven temperature in the box and short operation time of the equipment.To address these deficiencies,installing a small semiconductor refrigeration system,the temperature of simulated kidney off-body could be reduced to 4℃ within 2 hours and the box could be operated for as long as 35 hours in this-study. The experimental results show that the performance of new storage box is improved,and the temperature of kidney off-body is guaranteed.The patient’s postoperative quality of life and survival rate are improved.
Keywords:Semiconductor refrigeration  Small -scale refrigeration system  Cool storage  Performance improvement
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