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The unimolecular elimination kinetics of benzaldoxime in the gas phase
Authors:Libia L. Julio  Armando Herize  Maria Tosta  Rosa M. Dominguez  Jennifer Lafont  Gabriel Chuchani
Affiliation:1. Departamento de Química, Universidad de Córdoba, Montería, Colombia;2. Centro de Química, Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas (I.V.I.C.), Apartado 21827, Caracas 1020‐A, Venezuela;3. Centro de Química, Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas (I.V.I.C.), Apartado 21827, Caracas 1020‐A, VenezuelaCentro de Química, Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas (I.V.I.C.), Apartado 21827, Caracas 1020‐A, Venezuela
Abstract:The kinetics of the gas‐phase elimination of benzaldoxime was determined in a static reaction system over the temperature and pressure range 350°C–400°C and 56–140 Torr, respectively. The products obtained were benzonitrile and water. The reaction was found to be homogeneous, unimolecular, and tend to obey a first‐order rate law. The observed rate coefficient is represented by the following Arrhenius equation: equation image According to kinetic and thermodynamic parameters, the reaction proceeds through a concerted, semi‐polar, four‐membered cyclic transition state type of mechanism. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 39: 145–147, 2007
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