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Radionuclide uptake in red macroalgae from the Bulgarian Black Sea coast
Authors:Tz Nonova  A Strezov
Institution:(1) Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy, 72, Tzarigradsko shosse, 1784 Sofia, Bulgaria;(2) Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy, 72, Tzarigradsko shosse, 1784 Sofia, Bulgaria
Abstract:Summary Technogenic and natural radionuclide content in red macroalgae (Ceramium rubrum, Corallina officinalisand Callithamnion corymbosum) from the Bulgarian Black Sea coast, collected in the period 1992-2003, was studied by low-level gamma-spectrometry. The data show that the nuclide concentrations depend on macroalgae species and coast locations. The highest nuclide content was measured in Ceramium rubrumspecies. The 137Cs mean value is 9.8 Bq/kg, 19.6 Bq/kg for 226Ra and 17 Bq/kg for 210Pb. The radionuclide pollution is considerably small due to the absence of nuclear facilities along the Bulgarian Black Sea coast.
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