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催化剂用量对硬脂酸脱氧制备碳氢化合物的影响
引用本文:张成,孙培培,张无敌,陈玉保,尹芳,柳静,赵兴玲,刘士清.催化剂用量对硬脂酸脱氧制备碳氢化合物的影响[J].云南师范大学学报(自然科学版),2012(6):11-17.
作者姓名:张成  孙培培  张无敌  陈玉保  尹芳  柳静  赵兴玲  刘士清
作者单位:云南师范大学
基金项目:云南省能源局省级能源研发中心建设资助项目(20111342)
摘    要:实验使用硬脂酸和氢气为原料,十二烷为溶剂,多微孔活性炭负载的金属钯为催化剂,在温度300±5℃和压力2.0MPa条件下,反应360min催化脱氧。结果表明,反应产物液相主要成分为正十七烷,而气相主要成分为CO2和CO.催化剂用量为3g时,初产品酸值最低,硬脂酸转化率和正十七烷选择性最高。

关 键 词:硬脂酸  脱氧  脱羧  Pd  C催化剂  碳氢化合物  气质联用

Effect of Catalyst Dosage on Hydrocarbon Production From Deoxygenation of Stearic Acid
ZHANG Cheng,SUN Pei-pei,ZHANG Wu-di,CHEN Yu-bao,YIN Fang, LIU Jing,ZHAO Xing-ling LIU Shi-qing.Effect of Catalyst Dosage on Hydrocarbon Production From Deoxygenation of Stearic Acid[J].Journal of Yunnan Normal University (Natural Sciences Edition),2012(6):11-17.
Authors:ZHANG Cheng  SUN Pei-pei  ZHANG Wu-di  CHEN Yu-bao  YIN Fang  LIU Jing  ZHAO Xing-ling LIU Shi-qing
Institution:(Yunnan Normal University,Kunming 650092,China)
Abstract:The catalytic deoxygenation experiments of stearic acid and hydrogen were performed for 360 rain in the presence of a solvent, dodecane, in a temperature range of 295-305℃ under 2.0 MPa of 25 vol. % hydrogen in argon using palladium supported on active and mesoporous carbon as a catalyst. The results showed, the main liquid-phase product was n-heptadecane, while the main gaseous products were CO2 and CO. The amount of catalyst is 3g, the acid value of firstlings is the lowest, conversion level of stearic acid and selectivity to n-heptadecane is the highest.
Keywords:Stearic acid  Deoxygenation  Decarboxylatiom Pd/C catalyst  Hydrocarbon  GC-MS
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