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Olami-Feder-Christensen model on different networks
Authors:F Caruso  V Latora  A Pluchino  A Rapisarda  B Tadi?
Institution:(1) Scuola Superiore di Catania, via S. Paolo 73, 95123 Catania, Italy;(2) Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Catania, and INFN sezione di Catania, via S. Sofia 64, 95123 Catania, Italy;(3) Department for Theoretical Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute, PO Box 3000;, SI-1001 Ljubljana, Slovenia
Abstract:We investigate numerically the Self Organized Criticality (SOC) properties of the dissipative Olami-Feder-Christensen model on small-world and scale-free networks. We find that the small-world OFC model exhibits self-organized criticality. Indeed, in this case we observe power law behavior of earthquakes size distribution with finite size scaling for the cut-off region. In the scale-free OFC model, instead, the strength of disorder hinders synchronization and does not allow to reach a critical state.
Keywords:05  65  +b Self-organized systems  45  70  Ht Avalanches  89  75  Da Systems obeying scaling laws  91  30  Bi Seismic sources (mechanisms  magnitude  moment frequency          spectrum)
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