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The template-assisted zinc ion incorporation in SAPO-34 and the enhanced ethylene selectivity in MTO reaction
Authors:Jiawei Zhong  Jingfeng Han  Yingxu Wei  Shutao Xu  Tantan Sun  Xinwen Guo  Chunshan Song  Zhongmin Liu
Institution:National Engineering Laboratory for Methanol to Olefins;State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals;EMS Energy Institute;State Key Laboratory of Catalysis;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
Abstract:The SAPO-34 catalyst was fine-tuned with zinc cations through a straightforward template-assisted ion incorporation(TII) process, without the necessary template pre-removal and the preparation of NH_4-SAPO-34 intermediate, which is more facile, efficient and cost-effective than the conventional ion exchange process. The template-assisted zinc cations incorporated SAPO-34 catalysts were characterized by XRD, XRF, N_2 adsorption-desorption, XPS, SEM, EDX,~1H NMR, respectively. Enhanced selectivity to ethylene and ratio of ethylene to propylene in MTO reaction are observed over the zinc cations modified SAPO-34 catalysts, due to the facilitated formation of lower methylbenzenes that favour the ethylene generation, as well as the increased diffusion hindrance originated from the zinc cations incorporation and the facilitated generation of aromatics compound.
Keywords:SAPO-34  Metal modification  MTO  Product selectivity  Ethylene
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