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On multi-coloured lines in a linear space
Authors:Roy Meshulam
Institution:Institute of Mathematics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
Abstract:We prove that if X1, X2,…, Xk are pairwise disjoint sets of points in a linear space, each of cardinality n, whose union ∪j = 1kXj, is not collinear, then there are at least (k ? 1) n lines in the space, which intersect at least two of th e Xj's. Equality occurs if and only if k = n + 1 and X1,…, Xn + 1 are obtained by taking n + 1 concurrent lines in a projective plane of order n, and omitting, from each of them, their common point. When n = 1, this reduces to a theorem of de Bruijn and Erdos (Indag. Math.10 (1984), 421–423).
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