Controlling photochemical geometric isomerization of a stilbene and dimerization of a styrene using a confined reaction cavity in water |
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Authors: | Parthasarathy Anand Kaanumalle Lakshmi S Ramamurthy V |
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Institution: | Department of Chemistry, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida 33146, USA. |
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Abstract: | Utility of a water-soluble deep cavity cavitand, octa acid, as a reaction medium is illustrated by carrying out photochemical reactions of a stilbene and a styrene included within the octa acid in water. Geometric isomerization of trans-4,4'-dimethyl stilbene is restricted while dimerization of 4-methyl styrene is facilitated within the octa acid cavity. The excited-state chemistry of both systems is different in this medium from that in organic solvents. The change in chemistry is attributed to the supramolecular effects provided by the host cavity. |
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