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A chloroquine membrane electrode with low detection limit
Authors:Vasile V. Coşofrţ  Richard P. Buck
Affiliation:Institute of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research Bucharest, 74351-Sos. Vitan 112, Bucharest-3 Romania;Department of Chemistry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27514 U.S.A.
Abstract:A PVC membrane electrode for chloroquine [7-chloro-4-(4-diethylamine-1-methylbutylamino)-quinoline] based on a chloroquine/dinonylnaphthalene sulphonic acid ion-pair is described. The electrode shows near-Nernstian response in the 10?2–10?6 M range and a detection limit of 2 × 10?7 M. Its selectivity relative to various inorganic ions, amino acids, neurotransmitters, drugs, and some excipients is reported. Direct potentiometry is used to determine chloroquine in pharmaceutical preparations with good results.
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