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Stripping voltammetry of aluminum based on adsorptive accumulation of its solochrome violet RS complex at the static mercury drop electrode
Authors:Joseph Wang  Percio AM Farias  Jawad S Mahmoud
Institution:Department of Chemistry, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003 U.S.A.
Abstract:A very sensitive electrochemical stripping procedure for aluminum is reported. Accumulation is achieved by controlled adsorption of the aluminum/solochrome violet RS complex on the static mercury drop electrode. Optimal experimental parameters include an accumulation potential of ?0.45 V, solochrome violet RS concentration of 1 × 10?6 M, and a linear-scan stripping mode. The detection limit is 0.15 μg l?1, the response is linear over the 0–30 μg l?1 concentration range, and the relative standard deviation (at the 10 μg l?1 level) is 2%. Most cations do not interfere in the determination of aluminum. The interference of iron(III) is eliminated by addition of ascorbic acid. Results are reported for snow samples.
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