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足底压力统计变化规律测试与侦破技术
引用本文:谢大吉 贾京柱. 足底压力统计变化规律测试与侦破技术[J]. 实验力学, 1994, 9(3): 192-200
作者姓名:谢大吉 贾京柱
作者单位:清华大学
摘    要:利用现场足迹特征,分析罪犯的性别、年龄、身高、体态、行走姿势等个人形体特点,常称为给罪犯“画像”。这一技术在侦破案件中起了一定作用。(1)研究人在常态下行走时留在地面上的平面足迹反映出压力的分布和变化规律,分析压力与年龄的相关性,从中研究出分析年龄的科学方法,提高分析年龄的准确率。(2)研究平面足迹压力与人的性别、身高、体态、行走姿势的相关性找出各自的科学分析方法。(3)从分析理论上全面加以提高,

关 键 词:步态 足迹 重压面 重压点 统计规律

Detection and Testing of Statical Results of Impact Forces by Human Feet
Xie Daji,Xu Hongtao,Wang Zengmei,Hu Degui. Detection and Testing of Statical Results of Impact Forces by Human Feet[J]. Journal of Experimental Mechanics, 1994, 9(3): 192-200
Authors:Xie Daji  Xu Hongtao  Wang Zengmei  Hu Degui
Affiliation:Xie Daji; Xu Hongtao; Wang Zengmei; Hu Degui (Tsinghua University)Jia Jingzhu (Gongan University)
Abstract:Guided by the scene of footprints characteristics, we can make out the personal Physique features of the criminal (such as sex, age, height, build, walking posture,etc.),which is of t6n called to n draw a portrait" of the criminal. This technique plays an important role in solving cases.The purposes of our research are:(1 ) To investigate the distribution and variation of the impact forces reflected by the footprints mace by a normally walking man on the ground. To analyze the relevance between the Pressure and ace and find out a scientific way to improve the accuraCy of the age determination.(2) To inveshgste the relevance between the impact forces by human feet and his (her) sex,height, build and walking POSture to get scjenhfic method detecting each feature.(3) To enrich theoretical analysis to testify the accuracy of former experiences and systemize them to Provide reliable bssis and on the other hand to prepare the ground for quantitative analysis on the Plane footprints.In this Paper we have discussed the pace testing basic theories, the teaing syStem introduction, the tdsting methods, the statical resultS and enlightenment from the detective work.
Keywords:pace   footprints   heavier press area   heavier press spot  
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