Preparation of biodiesel with the help of ultrasonic and hydrodynamic cavitation |
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Authors: | Ji Jianbing Wang Jianli Li Yongchao Yu Yunliang Xu Zhichao |
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Institution: | College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China. |
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Abstract: | An alkali-catalyzed biodiesel production method with power ultrasonic (19.7 kHz) has been developed that allows a short reaction time and high yield because of emulsification and cavitation of the liquid-liquid immiscible system. Orthogonality experiments were employed to evaluate the effects of synthesis parameters. Furthermore, hydrodynamic cavitation was used for biodiesel production in comparison to ultrasonic method. Both methods were proved to be efficient, and time and energy saving for the preparation of biodiesel by transesterification of soybean oil. |
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