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A new stochastic approximation procedure using quantile curves
Authors:D L Hanson  Ralph P Russo
Institution:(1) Department of Mathematical Sciences, S.U.N.Y.-Binghamton, 13901 Binghamton, New York, USA;(2) Department of Statistics, S.U.N.Y.-Buffalo, 14263 Buffalo, New York, USA
Abstract:Summary Suppose that for each real number x we can sample at will from a population having unknown distribution function F x (·), that p is a fixed number in (0,1), that a is a fixed real number, and that there is a unique unknown value of x (call it theta) such that agr is the p-th quantile of F theta .We propose agr scheme for sequentially approximating theta, present a theorem giving conditions under which these approximations converge to theta with probability one, discuss the conditions of the theorem, give some examples, and mention some variations.The research of this author was supported by National Science Foundation Grant No. MCS 77-00841The research of this author was supported by the Research Foundation of the State University of New York
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