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芳基重氮盐及其18-冠醚-6络合物的低频红外光谱
引用本文:赵瑶兴,孙祥玉,李前荣.芳基重氮盐及其18-冠醚-6络合物的低频红外光谱[J].有机化学,1992,12(2):172-276.
作者姓名:赵瑶兴  孙祥玉  李前荣
作者单位:北京分子动态及稳态结构实验室中国科学院研究生院,北京分子动态及稳态结构实验室中国科学院研究生院,中国科学院中国科技大学结构研究实验室 北京,100039,北京,100039,安徽,合肥,230026
摘    要:本文合成了九种不同取代基的苯基四氟硼酸重氮盐及其与18-冠醚-6形成的分子络合物, 考察它们的低频红外光谱, 讨论这类络合物的成键状况。

关 键 词:红外分光光度法  重氮化合物  冠醚  四氟硼酸  分子络合物

Low-frequency IR spectra of arenediazonium salts and their 18-crown-6 complexes
ZHAO Yao-Xing,SUN Xiang-Yu,LI Qian-Rong National Laboratory of Structure Chemistry for Unstable and Stable Species,GraduateSchool,Acad-emia Sinica,Beijing Structure Research Laboratory,University of Science and Technology of China,Academia Sinico,Hejei Anhuei.Low-frequency IR spectra of arenediazonium salts and their 18-crown-6 complexes[J].Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry,1992,12(2):172-276.
Authors:ZHAO Yao-Xing  SUN Xiang-Yu  LI Qian-Rong National Laboratory of Structure Chemistry for Unstable and Stable Species  GraduateSchool  Acad-emia Sinica    Beijing Structure Research Laboratory  University of Science and Technology of China  Academia Sinico    Hejei Anhuei
Institution:ZHAO Yao-Xing,SUN Xiang-Yu,LI Qian-Rong National Laboratory of Structure Chemistry for Unstable and Stable Species,GraduateSchool,Acad-emia Sinica,100039,Beijing Structure Research Laboratory,University of Science and Technology of China,Academia Sinico,230026,Hejei Anhuei
Abstract:Low-frequency (500 ~ 100 cm-1) IR of nine substituted arenediazonium tetrafluoroborates and their complexes with 18-crown-6 were reported. The wavenumbers of the complex bonds at ca. 250 cm-1 and the net charge densities on b-N of diazo group calculated with EHMO were correlated with substituent constants (s,+-sm+) and sp+, resp. The observations revealed coordination in these complexes stemed from p-electron transfer from the b-N atom of diazo group to the crown moiety.
Keywords:diazonium-crown conplex  low-frequency IR  complex band
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