Dispersion characteristics of two-dimensional unmagnetized dielectric plasma photonic crystal |
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Authors: | Qi Li-Mei Yang Zi-Qiang Lan Feng Gao Xi and Li Da-Zhi |
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Institution: | Institute of High Energy Electronics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China; Institute for Laser Technology, 2-6} Yamada-Oka, suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan |
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Abstract: | This paper studies dispersion characteristics of the
transverse magnetic (TM) mode for two-dimensional unmagnetized
dielectric plasma photonic crystal by a modified plane wave method.
First, the cutoff behaviour is made clear by using the
Maxwell--Garnett effective medium theory, and the influences of
dielectric filling factor and dielectric constant on effective
plasma frequency are analysed. Moreover, the occurence of large gaps in
dielectric plasma photonic crystal is demonstrated by comparing the
skin depth with the lattice constant, and the influence of plasma
frequency on the first three gaps is also studied. Finally, by using
the particle-in-cell simulation method, a transmission curve in the
\Gamma -X direction is obtained in dielectric plasma photonic
crystal, which is in accordance with the dispersion curves
calculated by the modified plane wave method, and the large gap between
the transmission points of 27~GHz and 47~GHz is explained by
comparing the electric field patterns in particle-in-cell
simulation. |
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Keywords: | plasma photonic crystal dispersion plane wave method particle-in-cell simulation |
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