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斑鳠血清促性腺激素的季节变化和埋植甲基睾酮对斑鳠促性腺激素分泌的影响
引用本文:周立斌,刘晓春,马细兰,林浩然,李大疆,陈焜慈,李恒颂,邬国民.斑鳠血清促性腺激素的季节变化和埋植甲基睾酮对斑鳠促性腺激素分泌的影响[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版),2009,48(5).
作者姓名:周立斌  刘晓春  马细兰  林浩然  李大疆  陈焜慈  李恒颂  邬国民
作者单位:1. 中山大学有害生物控制与资源利用国家重点实验室//水生经济动物研究所和广东省水生经济动物良种繁育重点实验室,广东,广州,510275;惠州学院生命科学系和生物技术研究所,广东,惠州,516007
2. 中山大学有害生物控制与资源利用国家重点实验室//水生经济动物研究所和广东省水生经济动物良种繁育重点实验室,广东,广州,510275
3. 惠州学院生命科学系和生物技术研究所,广东,惠州,516007
4. 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所,广东,广州,510380
基金项目:广东省自然科学基金资助项目,农业部热带亚热带鱼类选育与养殖重点开放实验室开放基金 
摘    要: 采用鲤鱼GtH β-亚基(cGtH β)的标准品和抗血清建立了斑鳠异源的促性腺激素(Gonadotropin, GtH)放射免疫测定技术,并对斑鳠性腺指数(Gonadosomatic index, GSI)和GtH分泌的季节变化,以及埋植甲基睾酮(17α-methyl-testosterone,MT )对斑鳠GtH分泌的影响进行了研究。结果表明:斑鳠雌雄鱼GSI值分别在5月份和6月份达到最高,与其他月份相比有显著性提高(P<0.05);斑鳠雌鱼血清GtH水平在6月份达到最高,与10月和12月相比有显著性提高(P<0.05),斑鳠雄鱼血清GtH水平在6月份达到最高,4月、10月和12月相比有显著性提高(P<0.05);雌雄鱼血清GtH水平表现出基本相同的变化趋势,并且血清GtH水平差异不显著(P>0.05);埋植MT对斑鳠雌雄鱼血清GtH水平有一定影响,在性腺发育初期能提高雌雄鱼血清GtH水平,而在性腺成熟和排卵期能降低雌雄鱼血清GtH水平。上述结果表明在斑鳠的人工繁殖中可以采用埋植MT的方法对斑鳠进行催熟和催产。

关 键 词:斑鳠  促性腺激素  季节变化  MT
收稿时间:2008-11-12;

Seasonal Changes of Serum Gonadotropin Levels and Effects of MT Implantation on GtH Secretion of Spotted Longbarbel Catfish (Mystus guttatus)
ZHOU Libin,LIU Xiaochun,MA Xilan,LIN Haoran,LI Dajiang,CHEN Kunci,LI Hengsong,WU Guoming.Seasonal Changes of Serum Gonadotropin Levels and Effects of MT Implantation on GtH Secretion of Spotted Longbarbel Catfish (Mystus guttatus)[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni,2009,48(5).
Authors:ZHOU Libin  LIU Xiaochun  MA Xilan  LIN Haoran  LI Dajiang  CHEN Kunci  LI Hengsong  WU Guoming
Institution:(1. State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, Institute of Aquatic Economic Animals, and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory For Aquatic Economic Animals, Sun Yat Sen University,Guangzhou 510275,China;2.Department of Life Science and Institute of Biotechnology, Huizhou Uneversity, Huizhou 516007,China;3. Pearl River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academ y of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510380, China)
Abstract:The seasonal changes of GSI and serum gonadotropin (GtH) levels of spotted longbarbel catfish (Mystus guttatus Lacépède), and effect of 17α-methyl testosterone(MT) implantation on GtH secretion were studied. Based on carp gonadotropin-β(cGtH-β) and its anti-serum (Rac), heterologous radio immunoassay (RIA) for GtH of spotted longbarbel catfish was developed. These results showed gonadosomatic index(GSI) of female and male spotted longbarbel had the highest value in May and June, and was higher than those in other monthssignificantly (P 0.05);Serum GtH levels of female and male spotted longbarbel catfish had the highest value in June, and was higher than those in other months (female in Oct and Dec,male in Apr, Oct and Dec) significantly (P<0.05); The seasonal changes of serum GtH levels of male spotted longbarbel catfish were similar to those of female spotted longbarbel catfish, and no significant differences were observed among female fish with male fish in all months; MT implantation had effect on serum GtH levels of spotted longbarbel catfish, in early gonada development stage gonadal maturation and ovulation stage, MT implantation could increase serum GtH level of spotted longbarbel catfish, but in gonadal maturation and ovulation stage, MT implantation could decrease serum GtH level of spotted longbarbel catfish. These results indicated that MT implantation could have an effect on artificial propagation of spotted longbarbel catfish.
Keywords:MT
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