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Exploring the thermochromism of sulfite-embedded polyoxometalate capsules
Authors:Tsunashima Ryo  Long De-Liang  Endo Toru  Noro Shin-ichiro  Akutagawa Tomoyuki  Nakamura Takayoshi  Cabrera Raul Quesada  McMillan Paul F  Kögerler Paul  Cronin Leroy
Affiliation:WestCHEM, Department of Chemistry, University of Glasgow, Joseph Black Building, University Avenue, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK.
Abstract:The Dawson-type polyanion [α-Mo(18)O(54)(SO(3))(2)](4-), with two SO(3)(2-) templates embedded inside a polyoxomolybdate(vi) cage, exhibits thermochromism over an exceptionally wide temperature range (~500 K). The temperature dependence of the cluster structure, established from X-ray crystallography, IR and Raman spectroscopy and DFT calculations, is related to a decreasing HOMO-LUMO gap in the near UV with increasing temperature. We postulate this is due to geometrical changes that affect both the occupied and unoccupied frontier molecular orbitals of this cluster anion.
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