Existence of proper semihypergroups of type U on the right |
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Authors: | Dario Fasino Domenico Freni |
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Affiliation: | Dipartimento di Matematica e Informatica, Università di Udine, via delle Scienze 206, 33100 Udine, Italy |
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Abstract: | We generalize the classical definition of hypergroups of type U on the right to semihypergroups, and we prove some properties of their subsemihypergroups and subhypergroups. In particular, we obtain that a finite proper semihypergroup of type U on the right can exist only if its order is at least 6. We prove that one such semihypergroup of order 6 actually exists. Moreover, we show that there exists a hypergroup of type U on the right of cardinality 9 containing a proper non-trivial subsemihypergroup. In this way, we solve a problem left open in [D. Freni, Sur les hypergroupes de type U et sous-hypergroupes engendrés par un sous-ensemble, Riv. Mat. Univ. Parma 13 (1987) 29-41]. |
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Keywords: | Type U hypergroups Semihypergroups Cyclic semihypergroups D-hypergroups |
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