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碳包覆LiFePO4的一步固相法制备及高温电化学性能
引用本文:米常焕,曹高劭,赵新兵.碳包覆LiFePO4的一步固相法制备及高温电化学性能[J].无机化学学报,2005,21(4):556-560.
作者姓名:米常焕  曹高劭  赵新兵
作者单位:浙江大学材料与化学工程学院,杭州,310027
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.50201014),高校博士基金(No.20010335045)资助项目。
摘    要:Carbon coated LiFePO4 cathode material was synthesized by one-step solid-state reaction and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), field-emission-scanning electron microscope (FESEM). Electrochemical performances of the material as cathode in lithium-ion battery were investigated at medium and elevated temperature (30 and 55 ℃) by galvanostatic charge-discharge and A.C. impedance tests. The results show that carbon coated LiFePO4 powder exhibits a well-crystallized olivine structure and spherical morphology with an average particle size of about 500 nm. Galvanostatic charge-discharge tests show that the reversible discharge capacity at 1 C and 1.5 C rates was improved from 121 and 105 mAh·g-1 at 30 ℃ to 136 and 123 mAh·g-1 at 55℃, respectively, while the enhancement of high temperature on electrochemical performance is less obvious at a rate lower than 0.5 C. Impedance spectra analyses indicate that the cathode material has a remarkably higher lithium-ion diffusivity at 55 ℃ than that at 30 ℃, which improves the electrochemical performance at high temperature.

关 键 词:锂离子电池    正极材料    LiFePO4    电化学性能
文章编号:1001-4861(2005)04-0556-05
收稿时间:8/3/2004 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2004年8月3日

One-step Solid-state Synthesis and High-temperature Electrochemical Performance of Carbon Coated LiFePO4 Cathode
MI Chang-Huan,CAO Gao-Shao and ZHAO Xin-Bing.One-step Solid-state Synthesis and High-temperature Electrochemical Performance of Carbon Coated LiFePO4 Cathode[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2005,21(4):556-560.
Authors:MI Chang-Huan  CAO Gao-Shao and ZHAO Xin-Bing
Institution:Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027,Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027 and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027
Abstract:
Keywords:lithium-ion battery  cathode materials  lithium iron phosphate  electrochemical performance
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