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Supramolecular Ammine-Copper rac-BINOLAT Salts through in-situ R- or S-BINOL Racemization
Authors:Barbara Wisser  Andreas Labahn  Christian Näther  Christoph Janiak
Affiliation:1. Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany;2. Institut für Physikalische Chemie, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany;3. Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Christian-Albrechts-Universität Kiel, 24098 Kiel, Germany;4. Institut für Anorganische Chemie und Strukturchemie, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, 40204 Düsseldorf, Germany
Abstract:The molecule rac-1,1'-binaphthalene-2,2'-diol (rac-1,1'-bi-2-naphthol, rac-BINOL) shows a propensity for supramolecular, charge-assisted O–H ··· O hydrogen-bonded strand formation when crystallized with its deprotonated form BINOLAT2– and Cu2+ in conc. ammonia. The naphthyl-paneled cavities in the {(rac-BINOLAT2–)(rac-BINOL)2} strands host the [Cu(NH3)5]2+-guest cation through second-sphere N–H ··· O hydrogen bonding in the structure of [Cu(NH3)5]2+(rac-BINOLAT2–)(rac-BINOL)2. Decreasing the copper(II) and ammonia concentrations in the crystallization leads to {(rac-BINOLAT2–)(rac-BINOL)} strands, in which rac-BINOLAT2– coordinates to two copper(II) atoms in the structure of [Cu(NH3)2(μ-rac-BINOLAT2–2O,O'O)]2(rac-BINOL)2. In the {Cu2+(NH3)2} moiety two BINOLAT-oxide atoms act as bridging ligands. Both copper structures could be obtained by using the racemic rac-BINOL or the enantiomeric R- or S-BINOL, through an in-situ racemization of the latter.
Keywords:1,1'-Binaphthalene-2,2'-diol  1,1'-Bi-2-baphthol  BINOL  Racemization  Copper
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