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Shannon entropy as a predictor of avoided crossing in confined atoms
Authors:Subhasish Saha  Jobin Jose
Affiliation:1. Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Patna, Bihta, India

Contribution: Formal analysis, ​Investigation, Writing - original draft;2. Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Patna, Bihta, India

Abstract:Avoided crossing is one of the unique spectroscopic features of a confined atomic system. Shannon information entropy of the ground state and some of the excited states of confined H atom as a predictor of avoided crossing is studied in this work. This is accomplished by varying the strength of the confinement and examining structure properties like ionization energy and Shannon information entropy. Along with the energy level repulsion at the avoided crossing, Shannon information entropy is also exchanged between the involved states. This work also addresses a question: In addition to that regarding localization, what other property of the system can be extracted from Shannon entropy? Insightful connection is discovered between Shannon entropy and the average value of confinement potential, Coulomb potential, and kinetic energy.
Keywords:ASW-GASW model potential  avoided crossing  confined hydrogen atom  Shannon entropy
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