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Extremal problems in Minkowski space related to minimal networks
Authors:K. J. Swanepoel
Affiliation:Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics, University of Pretoria, Pretoria 0002, South Africa
Abstract:We solve the following problem of Z. Füredi, J. C. Lagarias and F. Morgan (1991): Is there an upper-bound polynomial in $n$ for the largest cardinality of a set $S$ of unit vectors in an $n$-dimensional Minkowski space (or Banach space) such that the sum of any subset has norm less than 1? We prove that $|S|leq 2n$ and that equality holds iff the space is linearly isometric to $ell ^{n}_{infty }$, the space with an $n$-cube as unit ball. We also remark on similar questions they raised that arose out of the study of singularities in length-minimizing networks in Minkowski spaces.

Keywords:Minimal networks   Minkowski spaces   finite-dimensional Banach spaces   sums of unit vectors problem
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