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Geometrical structures,vibrational frequencies,force constants and dissociation energies of isotopic water molecules (H2O,HDO, D2O,HTO, DTO,and T2O) under dipole electric field
引用本文:史顺平,张全,张莉,王蓉,朱正和,蒋刚,傅依备. Geometrical structures,vibrational frequencies,force constants and dissociation energies of isotopic water molecules (H2O,HDO, D2O,HTO, DTO,and T2O) under dipole electric field[J]. 中国物理 B, 2011, 20(6): 63102-063102
作者姓名:史顺平  张全  张莉  王蓉  朱正和  蒋刚  傅依备
作者单位:[1]Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China [2]School of Mechanical Engineering & Automation, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, China [3]China Academy of Egngineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10676022).
摘    要:The dissociation limits of isotopic water molecules are derived for the ground state. The equilibrium geometries, the vibrational frequencies, the force constants and the dissociation energies for the ground states of all isotopic water molecules under the dipole electric fields from -0.05 a.u. to 0.05 a.u. are calculated using B3P86/6-311++G(3df,3pf). The results show that when the dipole electric fields change from -0.05 a.u. to 0.05 a.u., the bond length of H-O increases whereas the bond angle of H-O-H decreases because of the charge transfer induced by the applied dipole electric field. The vibrational frequencies and the force constants of isotopic water molecules change under the influence of the strong external torque. The dissociation energies increase when the dipole electric fields change from -0.05 a.u. to 0.05 a.u. and the increased dissociation energies are in the order of H2O, HDO, HTO, D2O, DTO, and T2O under the same external electric fields.

关 键 词:isotopic  water  molecules  equilibrium  geometry  vibrational  frequencies  force  constants  dissociation  energies
收稿时间:2010-03-22

Geometrical structures, vibrational frequencies, force constants and dissociation energies of isotopic water molecules (H2O, HDO, D2O, HTO, DTO, and T2O) under dipole electric field
Shi Shun-Ping,Zhang Quan,Zhang Li,Wang Rong,Zhu Zheng-He,Jiang Gang and Fu Yi-Bei. Geometrical structures, vibrational frequencies, force constants and dissociation energies of isotopic water molecules (H2O, HDO, D2O, HTO, DTO, and T2O) under dipole electric field[J]. Chinese Physics B, 2011, 20(6): 63102-063102
Authors:Shi Shun-Ping  Zhang Quan  Zhang Li  Wang Rong  Zhu Zheng-He  Jiang Gang  Fu Yi-Bei
Affiliation:Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China;School of Mechanical Engineering & Automation, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, China;Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China;Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China;Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China;Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China;China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China
Abstract:The dissociation limits of isotopic water molecules are derived for the ground state. The equilibrium geometries, the vibrational frequencies, the force constants and the dissociation energies for the ground states of all isotopic water molecules under the dipole electric fields from -0.05 a.u. to 0.05 a.u. are calculated using B3P86/6-311++G(3df,3pf). The results show that when the dipole electric fields change from -0.05 a.u. to 0.05 a.u., the bond length of H-O increases whereas the bond angle of H-O-H decreases because of the charge transfer induced by the applied dipole electric field. The vibrational frequencies and the force constants of isotopic water molecules change under the influence of the strong external torque. The dissociation energies increase when the dipole electric fields change from -0.05 a.u. to 0.05 a.u. and the increased dissociation energies are in the order of H2O, HDO, HTO, D2O, DTO, and T2O under the same external electric fields.
Keywords:isotopic water molecules  equilibrium geometry  vibrational frequencies  force constants  dissociation energies
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