Tritium activity concentration along the Western shore of the Black Sea |
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Authors: | Carmen Varlam V Patrascu R M Margineanu I Faurescu Irina Vagner Denisa Faurescu O G Duliu |
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Institution: | 1. National Institute of Cryogenics and Isotopic Technologies, 4, Uzinei str, 240050, Ramnicu Valcea, Romania 2. Grigore Antipa National Institute for Marine Research and Development, 300, Mamaia Blv. 300, 900581, Constan?a 3, Romania 3. Horia Hulubei National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, P.O. Box MG-6, 077125, Magurele, Ilfov, Romania 4. Department of Structure of Matter, Earth and Atmospheric Physics and Astrophysics, University of Bucharest, P.O. Box MG-11, 077125, Magurele, Ilfov, Romania
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Abstract: | The Black Sea tritium level was investigated in 33 places southward the Danube Delta covering about 360 km of the Black Sea Western Shore. Both surface (10 cm depth) and bottom (up to 20 m depth) water samples were collected. In the close vicinity of Danube Delta, the tritium activity concentration in the surface water was around 28 TU, which is almost the same as that of the Danube River waters, but it decreased to about 5 TU in the bottom water. This discrepancy slowly diminished wherein at about 120 km southward, the tritium content in both surface and bottom water reached almost the same constant value of 6.5 ± 2.3 TU. This value, about two and a half times smaller than that reported 17 years ago, remained almost unchanged for the last 240 km of shore up to the Turkish border. |
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