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Existence of HSOLSSOMs of type
Authors:RJR Abel  Frank E Bennett  Hantao Zhang
Institution:aSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, Australia;bDepartment of Mathematics, Mount Saint Vincent University, Halifax, NS, Canada B3M 2J6;cComputer Science Department, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA
Abstract:In this paper we investigate the existence of holey self-orthogonal Latin squares with a symmetric orthogonal mate of type 2nu1 (HSOLSSOM(2nu1)). For ugreater-or-equal, slanted2, necessary conditions for existence of such an HSOLSSOM are that u must be even and ngreater-or-equal, slanted3u/2+1. Xu Yunqing and Hu Yuwang have shown that these HSOLSSOMs exist whenever either (1) nless-than-or-equals, slant9 and ngreater-or-equal, slanted3u/2+1 or (2) ngreater-or-equal, slanted263 and ngreater-or-equal, slanted2(u-2). In this paper we show that in (1) the condition nless-than-or-equals, slant9 can be extended to nless-than-or-equals, slant30 and that in (2), the condition ngreater-or-equal, slanted263 can be improved to ngreater-or-equal, slanted4, except possibly for 19 pairs (n,u), the largest of which is (53,28).
Keywords:Holey self-orthogonal Latin squares  Symmetric orthogonal mates
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