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冲击破碎高能推进剂的燃烧异常
引用本文:张泰华,白以龙,王世英,刘培德.冲击破碎高能推进剂的燃烧异常[J].实验力学,2000,15(3):317-323.
作者姓名:张泰华  白以龙  王世英  刘培德
作者单位:1. 中国科学院力学研究所,非线性力学国家重点实验室,北京,100080
2. 西安近代化学研究所,西安,710065
摘    要:为研究高能推进剂的冲击损伤状态对其使用安全性的影响,以爆轰波为加载手段,对NEPE推进剂试样进行冲击损伤。经扫描电镜观察和密度测量,冲击试样的基体材料和固体颗粒破坏严重,密度降低。热分析实验表明,损伤有利于试样中硝酸酯热分解的进行。密闭爆发器实验显示,损伤使燃烧速度加快。

关 键 词:高能推进剂  冲击  损伤  燃烧异常  火箭发动机
文章编号:1001-4888(2000)03-0317-07
修稿时间:1999-11-08

Shock-Induced Damage in High-Energy Propellants and Its Effect on Combustion
ZHANG Tai-hua,BAI Yi-long,WANG Shi-ying,LIU Pei-de.Shock-Induced Damage in High-Energy Propellants and Its Effect on Combustion[J].Journal of Experimental Mechanics,2000,15(3):317-323.
Authors:ZHANG Tai-hua  BAI Yi-long  WANG Shi-ying  LIU Pei-de
Institution:ZHANG Tai-hua, BAI Yi-long ;(State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics, Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100080);WANG Shi-ying, LIU Pei-de ;(Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an, 710065)
Abstract:The internal damage in NEPE(Nitrate Ester Plasticized Polyether) propellants caused by the action of detonation waves and its effect on propellant combustion are investigated experimentally.The damage characteristics are inspected by scanning electronic microscope observation on propellant samples.Thermal analysis tests for the samples show that the damage is helpful for the thermal decomposition of nitrate(NG/BTTN) in NEPE propellants,and the closed-bomb test shows that the burning rate is accelerated considerably by the internal damage in the propellants.
Keywords:high-energy propellant  shock  damage  combustion
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