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Bioinspired Heterocyclic Compounds as Corrosion Inhibitors: A Comprehensive Review
Authors:Lipiar K M O Goni  Prof Mohammad A Jafar Mazumder  Prof M A Quraishi  Dr Mohammad Mizanur Rahman
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, 31261 Saudi Arabia;2. Interdisciplinary Research Center for Advanced Materials, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, 31261 Saudi Arabia
Abstract:Corrosion is a phenomenon that devastatingly affects innovative, industrial, and mechanical applications, especially in the oil and gas industries. The corrosion conceivably influences industrial equipment; it deteriorates the environment and lessens the equipment/infrastructure's lifetime. Considering the significant impact of corrosion in our daily lives, this review article aims to briefly discuss the significance of corrosion and different control methods with special attention on corrosion inhibitors. The classification of corrosion inhibitors based on types and their advantage/limitations, and heterocyclic compounds as potential corrosion inhibitors, mainly nitrogen-based compounds (pyridine (1N), pyrimidine (2N), and triazines (3N) fused ring benzimidazole, etc.), and their biological significance has been discussed in detail. The mechanism, challenges, and applications of heterocyclic compounds as corrosion inhibitors in various industrial relevant corrosive environments such as acid pickling, descaling operation in the desalination plant, oil gas industry, etc., have also been highlighted in the review.
Keywords:Bioinspired corrosion inhibitors  Five and six-membered N-heterocycles  Triazoles  Tetrazole  Imidazoles  Pyrazoles  Oxazoles  Fused-ring N-heterocycles
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