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Highly anisotropic elasticity of a dendrimeric liquid crystal
Authors:AJ Jin  MR Fisch  MP Mahajan  KA Crandall  P Chu  C-Y Huang  V Percec  RG Petschek  C Rosenblatt
Institution:(1) Department of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA, US;(2) Macromolecular Science, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA, US
Abstract:Magnetic and electrical Freedericksz measurements were performed on the second generation monodendritic liquid crystal G2(OH). The deduced elastic constants were found to be exceptionally anisotropic: the splay elastic constant K11 is more than an order of magnitude larger than the bend elastic constant K33, and the twist constant K22 is approximately twice K33. The results are discussed in terms of molecular conformations. Received: 23 February 1998 / Revised and Accepted: 26 May 1998
Keywords:PACS  61  30  Gd Orientational order of liquid crystals  electric and magnetic field effects on order
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