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Morin hydrate as pro-ecological antioxidant and pigment for polyolefin polymers
Authors:Anna Masek  Ewa Chrzescijanska  Marian Zaborski
Affiliation:1. Technical University of Lodz, Institute of Polymer and Dye Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, ul Stefanowskiego 12/16, 90-924 Lodz, Poland;2. Technical University of Lodz, Institute of General and Ecological Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, ul Zeromskiego 116, 90-924 Lodz, Poland
Abstract:In our studies, we propose the use of natural, pro-ecological substances, such as flavonoids to protect elastomers against ageing. One of these substances, namely morin hydrate, was incorporated into ethylene–octene rubbers (Engage); then the vulcanisates of Engage containing the antioxidant under investigation were subjected to ageing processes. The changes in deformation energy, colour and cross-linking density and OIT index of the vulcanisates of Engage were measured before and after each ageing process. The test results obtained show that morin hydrate has a very positive influence on the stability of the vulcanisates of Engage, protecting them against the negative effects of ageing. In addition to its anti-oxidative function, morin hydrate changes the colour of the final polymeric product, fulfilling the role of a natural pigment. Thus, morin hydrate is not only a natural antioxidant but also a pigment in the polymers, imparting to them the features of pro-ecological materials.
Keywords:Polymers   Biomaterials   Ageing   Oxidation   Flavonoids
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