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Separation of acetins by counter-current chromatography
Authors:Meireles Bruno Amaral  Pinto Shaft Corrêa  Pereira Vera Lúcia Patrocinio  Leitão Gilda Guimarães
Institution:Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Núcleo de Pesquisas de Produtos Naturais, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Abstract:In this work we report the purification of a crude acetin mixture into mono‐, di‐ and triacetin by countercurrent chromatography. The process was initially tested on a small, semi‐preparative scale (0.5 g) to determine its efficiency. The process was then scaled up to accommodate 2.5 g of crude reaction products containing a mixture of the acetins. The solvent system ethyl acetate/n‐butanol/water 1:0.2:1 was used in all separation procedures. Mono‐, di‐ and triacetins were separated similarly in the semi‐preparative and preparative runs.
Keywords:Acetin  Biodiesel  Counter‐current chromatography  Glycerol  Triacetin
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