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Investigating the Influence of (Deoxy)fluorination on the Lipophilicity of Non‐UV‐Active Fluorinated Alkanols and Carbohydrates by a New log P Determination Method
Authors:Prof. Dr. Bruno Linclau  Zhong Wang  Dr. Guillaume Compain  Vincent Paumelle  Dr. Clement Q. Fontenelle  Dr. Neil Wells  Dr. Alex Weymouth‐Wilson
Affiliation:1. Chemistry, University of Southampton, Highfield, Southampton, SO17 1BJ (UK);2. Dextra Laboratories Ltd, The Science and Technology Centre, Earley Gate, Whiteknights Road, Reading RG6 6BZ (UK)
Abstract:Property tuning by fluorination is very effective for a number of purposes, and currently increasingly investigated for aliphatic compounds. An important application is lipophilicity (log P) modulation. However, the determination of log P is cumbersome for non‐UV‐active compounds. A new variation of the shake‐flask log P determination method is presented, enabling the measurement of log P for fluorinated compounds with or without UV activity regardless of whether they are hydrophilic or lipophilic. No calibration curves or measurements of compound masses/aliquot volumes are required. With this method, the influence of fluorination on the lipophilicity of fluorinated aliphatic alcohols was determined, and the log P values of fluorinated carbohydrates were measured. Interesting trends and changes, for example, for the dependence on relative stereochemistry, are reported.
Keywords:fluorinated carbohydrates  fluorine  fluoroalcohols  lipophilicity  NMR spectroscopy
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