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Expanding the Landscape of Diterpene Structural Diversity through Stereochemically Controlled Combinatorial Biosynthesis
Authors:Dr. Johan Andersen‐Ranberg  Dr. Kenneth Thermann Kongstad  Dr. Morten Thrane Nielsen  Dr. Niels Bjerg Jensen  Dr. Irini Pateraki  Dr. Søren Spanner Bach  Britta Hamberger  Prof. Dr. Philipp Zerbe  Prof. Dr. Dan Staerk  Prof. Dr. Jörg Bohlmann  Prof. Dr. Birger Lindberg Møller  Prof. Dr. Björn Hamberger
Affiliation:1. Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Center for Synthetic Biology, K?benhavn, Denmark;2. Natural Products Research, University of Copenhagen, Denmark;3. Evolva AS, K?benhavn, Denmark;4. Department of Plant Biology, University of California Davis, USA;5. Michael Smith Laboratories, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
Abstract:Plant‐derived diterpenoids serve as important pharmaceuticals, food additives, and fragrances, yet their low natural abundance and high structural complexity limits their broader industrial utilization. By mimicking the modularity of diterpene biosynthesis in plants, we constructed 51 functional combinations of class I and II diterpene synthases, 41 of which are “new‐to‐nature”. Stereoselective biosynthesis of over 50 diterpene skeletons was demonstrated, including natural variants and novel enantiomeric or diastereomeric counterparts. Scalable biotechnological production for four industrially relevant targets was accomplished in engineered strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Keywords:biosynthesis  biocatalysis  combinatorial biosynthesis  cyclizations  terpenes
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