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A Two‐Dimensional Zirconium Carbide by Selective Etching of Al3C3 from Nanolaminated Zr3Al3C5
Authors:Jie Zhou  Xianhu Zha  Fan Y Chen  Qun Ye  Prof Per Eklund  Prof Shiyu Du  Prof Qing Huang
Institution:1. Engineering Laboratory of Specialty Fibers and Nuclear Energy Materials (FiNE), Ningbo Institute of Materials Engineering and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhejiang, China;2. Thin Film Physics Division, Link?ping University, IFM, Link?ping, Sweden
Abstract:The room‐temperature synthesis of a new two‐dimensional (2D) zirconium‐containing carbide, Zr3C2Tz MXene is presented. In contrast to traditional preparation of MXene, the layered ternary Zr3Al3C5 material instead of MAX phases is used as source under hydrofluoric acid treatment. The structural, mechanical, and electronic properties of the synthesized 2D carbide are investigated, combined with first‐principles density functional calculations. A comparative study on the structrual stability of our obtained 2D Zr3C2Tz and Ti3C2Tz MXenes at elevated temperatures is performed. The obtained 2D Zr3C2Tz exhibits relatively better ability to maintain 2D nature and strucural integrity compared to Ti‐based Mxene. The difference in structural stability under high temperature condition is explained by a theoretical investigation on binding energy.
Keywords:carbides  layered structures  nanosheets  selective extraction  thermal stability
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