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Zeros of the functions f(n) = Σi=0(−1)i(in−2i)
Authors:Leon Bernstein
Affiliation:Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, Illinois 60616 USA
Abstract:The main result of this paper is the following: the only zeros of the title function are at n = 3 and n = 12. This is achieved by means of the recursion function for f(n), viz. F(x) = x3 ? x ? 1 which has only one real root w. This turns out to be the fundamental unit of Q(w). From the norm equation of the units, N(w) = x3 + y3 + z3 ? 3xyz + 2x2z + xz2 ? xy2 ? yz2 = 1, and the negative powers of w which are of binary form, the result follows. The paper concludes with two remarkable combinatorial identities.
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