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Separation of interface and bulk contributions in second-harmonic generation from magnetic and non-magnetic multilayers
Authors:B. Koopmans  A. M. Janner  H. A. Wierenga  Th. Rasing  G. A. Sawatzky  F. van der Woude
Affiliation:(1) Research Institute for Materials, Toernooiveld, 6525 ED Nijmegen, The Netherlands;(2) Laboratory of Solid State Physics, Materials Science Centre, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands;(3) Present address: Max-Planck Institut für Festkörperforschung, D-70506 Stuttgart, Germany
Abstract:We discuss the separation problem of bulk vs interface contributions in optical Second-Harmonic Generation (SHG). A new method is presented, which — in special cases — provides a full separation of all interface and bulk tensor components. The method is based on measurements in a thin-film geometry, and the relation between two bulk tensor components obtained from group-theoretical arguments. The separation problem in its strict sense is shown to be absent in Magnetization-induced SHG (MSHG). Though, in practice, also in the MSHG case interface and bulk contributions can be closely resemblant. The approach is illustrated by second-harmonic experiments on C60 thin films. SHG in this system is found to be completely dominated by bulk processes.Paper presented at the 129th WE-Heraeus-Seminar on ldquoSurface Studies by Nonlinear Laser Spectroscopiesrdquo, Kassel, Germany, May 30 to June 1, 1994
Keywords:42.65.Ky  75.70.Cn  78.66.-w
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