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可调谐半导体激光器研究及进展
引用本文:徐庆扬,陈少武. 可调谐半导体激光器研究及进展[J]. 物理, 2004, 33(7): 508-514
作者姓名:徐庆扬  陈少武
作者单位:中国科学院半导体研究所,集成光电子国家重点实验室,北京,100083
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 (批准号 :60 0 0 70 0 8)资助项目
摘    要:可调谐半导体激光器是新一代密集波分复用系统以及全光网络中光子交换的关键光电子器件 ,它的运用使得光纤传输系统容量大大增加 ,灵活性和可扩展性大大增强 ,目前已经实现了宽波长范围的连续或准连续调谐 ,并有相应的产品投放市场 .文章介绍了各种基于不同谐振腔结构的可调谐激光器以及各自的调谐机理 ,对不同类型器件在制作以及实际应用中的优缺点进行了比较 .同时总结了国外可调谐半导体激光器的最新进展 ,并对我国可调谐半导体激光器的研制提出了相应的要求

关 键 词:半导体激光器  可调谐  调谐机理  谐振腔
修稿时间:2003-08-28

Tunable semiconductor lasers
Abstract:Tunable semiconductor lasers are essential components for high|capacity wavelength|division|multiplexed (WDM) transmission systems and photonic switching systems in all|optical|networks of the present and next generations. They offer several opportunities to increase the capacity, functionality, and flexibility. Currently,devices capable of wide range continuous or quasi|continuous tuning have been fabricated using various advanced techniques, and several mature products have appeared on the market. In this paper are describe different kinds of tunable semiconductor lasers and their tuning mechanisms based on different resonator cavity structures, and discuss the advantages and disadvantages in their fabrication and application in optical communications. The latest progress in the development of semiconductor tunable lasers is summarized and some suggestions for their production in China are put forward.
Keywords:semiconductor lasers   tunable  tuning mechanism  resonator cavity
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