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New insights in the T dependence of the electrical resistivity in size-effect dominated pure metal foils from measurements on high-purity Au at low T
Authors:A Stesmans
Institution:Departement Natuurkunde, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium
Abstract:Analysis of Soffer's size-effect theory for electrical resistivity shows, for measurements in such a T range for which the temperature dependent portion of the resistivity, ρi, is always much smaller than the residual bulk resistivity ρ(0) of the metal studied, that while size-effects leave the essential T dependence of ρi unchanged, it may increase its absolute value and the observed residual resistivity ρ(0), thus explaining recent results of Caplin et al. This also corrects the general conclusion arrived at by the latter authors, i.e. that the T dependence of ρ of a metal foil of given residual resistivity is the same as that of a bulk sample of the same residual resistivity provided that the latter is governed by impurity scattering, as being true for a narrow T range only, i.e. for which ρi(T) ? ρ(0). However, for this T range a procedure is outlined which allows one to extract values of the surface specularity parameter pS and also ρ of the metal foils studied.
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