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Preparation and fluorescent properties of poly(vinyl alcohol) bearing coumarin
Authors:Baoyan Wang  Xiaolin Guan  Yulin Hu  Zhixing Su
Affiliation:1. Institute of Polymer Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China;2. Institute of Polymer Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. ChinaInstitute of Polymer Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China.
Abstract:A novel water‐soluble fluorescent material was prepared via ring‐opening reaction between 4‐methyl‐7‐(2,3‐expoxypropoxy) coumarin (MEC) and poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA). The fluorescent behaviors of this material (PVA–MEC) in solution, solid and film were studied in detail. The results showed that the fluorescence of PVA–MEC arose from isolated dye molecules and had a good film forming ability. In addition, the effects of acid/base environments on PVA–MEC were studied and the results showed that it was less affected by environment than 7‐HMC. Moreover, relative fluorescence intensity of PVA–MEC had an excellent linear response in the temperature range of 0–60°C. These observations suggest that PVA–MEC is an excellent fluorescent macromolecular material with a convenient method of preparation and had a good water‐soluble ability. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA)  4‐methyl‐7‐(2,3‐expoxypropoxy) coumarin  fluorescent material  films  water‐soluble polymer
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