Kinetics and thermodynamics of the Li/Li+ couple in tetrahydrofuran at low temperatures (195–295 K) |
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Authors: | Christopher A Paddon Sarah E Ward Jones Farrah L Bhatti Timothy J Donohoe Richard G Compton |
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Institution: | 1. Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QZ, UK;2. Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, UK;3. Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QZ, UKPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QZ, UK.=== |
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Abstract: | Kinetic and thermodynamic (formal potential) data relating to the synthetically useful Li/Li+ couple in tetrahydrofuran (THF) solvent at a range of temperatures (196–295 K) are reported. Formal potentials, have been measured versus the standard reference electrode, in THF. At 295 K the following data have been obtained using a mathematical model to simulate the electro‐deposition (metal deposition and growth kinetics) processes of lithium (Li) on a platinum microelectrode; a of ?3.48 ± 0.005 V, = ?9.2 (±0.5) × 10?4 V K?1, the standard electrochemical rate constant, k0 = 1 (± 0.1) × 10?4 cm s?1, transfer coefficient, α = 0.57 ± 0.03 and diffusion coefficient, D = 8.7 ± 0.1 × 10?6 cm2 s?1. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
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Keywords: | Li/Li+ redox couple tetrahydrofuran formal potential metal nucleation and growth kinetics electro deposition electrochemical rate constant |
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