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席夫碱缓蚀剂的合成及其对碳钢材料缓蚀性能
引用本文:关鲁雄,占晶晶,区叶秀. 席夫碱缓蚀剂的合成及其对碳钢材料缓蚀性能[J]. 应用化学, 2010, 27(6): 716-720. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1095.2010.90501
作者姓名:关鲁雄  占晶晶  区叶秀
作者单位:(中南大学化学化工学院 长沙 410083)
摘    要:采用失重法和电化学方法研究了2种席夫碱类缓蚀剂N,N′-二水杨醛基-1,2-乙二亚胺(SB-Ⅰ)和水杨醛基吡啶-2-亚胺(SB-Ⅱ)在1 mol/L盐酸溶液中对A3碳钢的缓蚀性能。 失重实验表明,SB-Ⅰ和SB-Ⅱ在1 mol/L盐酸溶液中的浓度为20 mmol/L时,缓蚀效率分别达85%和92%。 经三电极体系极化曲线和交流阻抗谱测定实验表明,缓蚀性能是由于碳钢材料表面为缓蚀剂分子吸附所致,二者均属阴极型缓蚀剂。

关 键 词:席夫碱  缓蚀剂  合成  盐酸  A3碳钢  
收稿时间:2009-07-27
修稿时间:2009-10-11

Corrosion inhibition of carbon steel by some Schiff base compounds
GUAN Lu-Xiong,ZHAN Jing-Jing,OU Ye-Xiu. Corrosion inhibition of carbon steel by some Schiff base compounds[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2010, 27(6): 716-720. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1095.2010.90501
Authors:GUAN Lu-Xiong  ZHAN Jing-Jing  OU Ye-Xiu
Affiliation:(College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Central South University,Changsha 410083)
Abstract:Inhibitory effects of two Schiff bases N,N′-bis(salicylidene)-1,2-ethylendiamine(SB-Ⅰ) and salcylidene-pyridine-2-yl-amine(SB-Ⅱ) on the corrosion of carbon steel in 1 mol/L HCl solution were studied via mass loss measurement method, polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The results show that compounds SB-Ⅰ and SB-Ⅱ have fairly good inhibiting properties for carbon steel corrosion in hydrochloric acid with the best efficiencies of 85% and 92%, respectively, at 20 mmol/L additive concentration, and they belong to anodic inhibitors.
Keywords:Schiff base  inhibitors  synthesis  hydrochloric acid  A3 carbon steel
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