台湾三民乡沙阿鲁阿族的族群现象

沙阿鲁阿族是台湾原住民邹族的三大族群之一,以三民乡民权村的沙阿鲁阿族来看,民权村的原住民以布农族为主,其次为沙阿鲁阿族和堪卡那福族,通用的原住民语言是布农语,沙阿鲁阿族和堪卡那福族的后裔,多年来被视为或自视为布农族而不自觉。但近年来随着族群意识的高涨,后二族群的后裔,纷纷挺身而出,声称自己的族群认同。从中我们看到国家与地方的折衷以及不同族群间的冲突与妥协。如何为族群间寻求一相处之道,是今日当务之急。

The Ethnic Phenomenon of Saalua in San-min County of Taiwan

Saalua is one of the three ethnic groups of Tsou Formosan Aborigines in Taiwan. With the case of the Saalua in Min-quan Village of San-min County, the Formosan Aborigines in Min-quan village are mainly Bununs, and others are Saaluas and Kanakanavus. The Formosan Aborigine language is Bunun language. The descendants of Saalua and Kanakanavu have been taken as Bununs for years by others or by themselves without awareness. However, with the rising ethic awareness in recent years, these descendants all come out and claim their own ethnic identities, in which we can see the compromise between the country and the locality, as well as the conflicts and the compromise among different ethnic groups. How to find a way for the ethnic groups to get along with each other becomes very urgent now.