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Sulfangolids, macrolide sulfate esters from Sorangium cellulosum
Authors:Zander Wiebke  Irschik Herbert  Augustiniak Hermann  Herrmann Martina  Jansen Rolf  Steinmetz Heinrich  Gerth Klaus  Kessler Wolfgang  Kalesse Markus  Höfle Gerhard  Müller Rolf
Affiliation:Mikrobielle Wirkstoffe, Helmholtz Zentrum für Infektionsforschung, Inhoffenstrasse 7, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany.
Abstract:Sulfangolids are the first sulfate ester containing secondary metabolites from myxobacteria. The metabolites 1-4 and the structurally related kulkenon (5) were isolated from different strains of the species Sorangium cellulosum. In the course of isolation all metabolites proved to be rather sensitive due to their conjugated double bond systems and the strong acidic nature of the sulfate ester in sulfangolids. The relative configuration of sulfangolid C (3) was assigned by extensive 1D and 2D NMR analysis and molecular modelling. In addition, the biosynthesis of 3 was studied by feeding experiments.
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