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可见光波段气溶胶标高的实验研究
引用本文:韩永,范伟,饶瑞中,王英俭.可见光波段气溶胶标高的实验研究[J].大气与环境光学学报,2006(4).
作者姓名:韩永  范伟  饶瑞中  王英俭
作者单位:[1]中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所大气光学中心 [2]安徽气象科学研究所 [3]中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所大气光学中心 安徽 合肥 230031 中国科学院研究生院 [4]安徽 合肥
基金项目:国家863计划专题资助
摘    要:大气气溶胶对大气辐射和光传播具有重要影响,而标高是反映气溶胶高度分布特征的关键参量。利用连续光谱的太阳辐射计和前向散射能见度仪,测量了大气柱光学特性以及近地面层的大气水平消光系数,获得了可见光波段的大气气溶胶标高的变化特征:随着波长值的增加,气溶胶标高减小;对于实验当地的情况,一般冬季气溶胶标高要大于夏季的气溶胶标高。

关 键 词:气溶胶标高  光学厚度  消光系数  能见度仪  太阳辐射计

Aerosol Scale Height of Visible Light-wave iri Experimentation Study
HAN Yong,FAN Wei,RAO Rui-zhong,WANG Ying-jian Laboratory for Atmospheric Optics,Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hefei ,China, Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Science,Beijing ,China, Anhui Institute of Meteorological and Science,Hefei ,China.Aerosol Scale Height of Visible Light-wave iri Experimentation Study[J].Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics,2006(4).
Authors:HAN Yong  FAN Wei  RAO Rui-zhong  WANG Ying-jian Laboratory for Atmospheric Optics  Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics  Chinese Academy of Sciences  Hefei  China  Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Science  Beijing  China  Anhui Institute of Meteorological and Science  Hefei  China
Institution:HAN Yong,FAN Wei,RAO Rui-zhong,WANG Ying-jian Laboratory for Atmospheric Optics,Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hefei 230031,China, Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Science,Beijing 100039,China, Anhui Institute of Meteorological and Science,Hefei 230031,China
Abstract:The atmospheric aerosol has important influence to atmospheric radiation and light propagation, but scale height is the key parameter which reflects aerosol height distribution. So using continuous spectrum sun-photometer and forward scatter visibility sensor, we measured the atmosphere column optical characteristic and plan extinction coefficient on earth on the base of two experiments, respectively. The characteristic of aerosol scale height of visibility light-wave is obtained: with wavelength increasing, aerosol scale height declines; generaly, aerosol scale height in winter is higher than it is in summer for the place of experiment condition; the more wavelength is high, the more aerosol scale height is little.
Keywords:aerosol scale height  optical depth  extinction coefficient  visibility sensor  sun-photometer
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