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Theta-characteristics on singular curves
Authors:Piontkowski   Jens
Affiliation:Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz
Fachbereich Mathematik
Staudingerweg 9
55099 Mainz
Germany
Abstract:On a smooth curve a theta-characteristic is a line bundle L,the square of which is the canonical line bundle {omega}. The equivalentcondition Hom(L, {omega}) {cong} L generalizes well to singular curves, asapplications show. More precisely, a theta-characteristic isa torsion-free sheaf F of rank 1 with Hom(F, {omega}) {cong} F. If the curvehas non-ADE singularities, then there are infinitely many theta-characteristics.Therefore, theta-characteristics are distinguished by theirlocal type. The main purpose of this article is to compute thenumber of even and odd theta-characteristics (that is F withh0(C, F){equiv} 0 and h0(C, F){equiv} 1 modulo 2, respectively) in terms ofthe geometric genus of the curve and certain discrete invariantsof a fixed local type.
Keywords:
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