Hybrid quantum circuit with a superconducting qubit coupled to a spin ensemble |
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Authors: | Kubo Y Grezes C Dewes A Umeda T Isoya J Sumiya H Morishita N Abe H Onoda S Ohshima T Jacques V Dréau A Roch J-F Diniz I Auffeves A Vion D Esteve D Bertet P |
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Institution: | Quantronics group, SPEC (CNRS URA 2464), IRAMIS, DSM, CEA-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France. |
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Abstract: | We report the experimental realization of a hybrid quantum circuit combining a superconducting qubit and an ensemble of electronic spins. The qubit, of the transmon type, is coherently coupled to the spin ensemble consisting of nitrogen-vacancy centers in a diamond crystal via a frequency-tunable superconducting resonator acting as a quantum bus. Using this circuit, we prepare a superposition of the qubit states that we store into collective excitations of the spin ensemble and retrieve back into the qubit later on. These results constitute a proof of concept of spin-ensemble based quantum memory for superconducting qubits. |
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