温离子对动力迥旋损失锥不稳定性的作用

本文详细研究了温离子对动力论迴旋损失锥(DCLC)不稳定性的作用,并与温离子抑制流体近似下DCLC模的理论进行了比较,发现由于(1)磁漂移共振耗散可以激发负能的DCLC波;(2)另一种新的正能波可以因共振获得能量而增长;因此当流体近似DCLC模被少量温离子所抑制的同时,动力论DCLC模仍然是不稳定的。所以要抑制动力论DCLC不稳定性需要注入更多的温离子,本文给出了定量的结果。关键词：

WARM ION EFFECTS ON KINETIC DRIFT CYCLOTRON LOSS CONE INSTABILITIES

The effects of adding warm plasmas on the kinetic DCLC mode in high βloss cone plasmas are investigated in detail. It is found that when the fluid DCLC mode is stabilized by a small amount of warm plasma, the kinetic excitation still remains due to two different mechanisms, namely, (1) magnetic drift resonance dissipation excites the negative energy wave; (2) a new type of positive energy wave can become unstable as the resonance condition is met. Comparing with fluid approximation theory, more warm plasmas are needed to suppress the kinetic DCLC instabilities.